If you’re looking for a way to achieve smoother, more radiant skin, you’ve probably come across two popular exfoliating treatments: dermaplaning vs microdermabrasion. While both can improve your skin’s texture and help with dullness, fine lines, and clogged pores, they work in very different ways, and one may be better suited to your skin than the other.

Let’s break down the differences between dermaplaning and microdermabrasion so you can make the best decision on which is right for you.

What is Dermaplaning?

Dermaplaning is a manual exfoliation technique that uses a sterile surgical scalpel to scrape away dead skin cells and fine vellus hair (also known as peach fuzz) from the surface of your face. It’s a painless, non-invasive procedure that instantly reveals smoother, brighter skin.

The treatment is performed by an esthetician or dermatologist, and typically takes around 30 to 45 minutes. You’ll lie back while your provider uses the blade to sweep across the skin in gentle, upward strokes. It might sound intense, but it’s actually very relaxing, and most clients describe the sensation as similar to a light brushing.

Benefits of Dermaplaning:

• Immediate improvement in skin texture and tone
• Allows makeup to go on more smoothly
• Helps with light acne scarring and uneven pigmentation
• Removes facial hair (without causing it to grow back thicker)
• Enhances absorption of skincare products

What is Microdermabrasion?

Microdermabrasion is also an exfoliating treatment, but instead of using a blade, it uses a device that sprays tiny crystals onto your skin and then vacuums them up, sloughing off the top layer of dead skin in the process. Another version uses a diamond-tipped wand to manually exfoliate the skin.

This process stimulates blood flow and encourages collagen production, which can firm the skin over time. A typical microdermabrasion session is about 30 minutes and may leave your skin slightly pink for a few hours, though there’s generally no real downtime.

Benefits of Microdermabrasion:

• Improves the look of fine lines and wrinkles
• Helps fade dark spots and acne scars
• Clears out clogged pores and lessens blackheads
• Promotes smoother, more even skin texture
• Stimulates collagen production for a firmer look over time

Key Differences Between Dermaplaning and Microdermabrasion

While both treatments are exfoliating and aim to improve your skin’s texture and appearance, here are the main differences broken down:

Method of Exfoliation

• Dermaplaning: Uses a sterile surgical scalpel to manually remove dead skin cells and fine hairs.
• Microdermabrasion: Uses a machine that sprays crystals or uses a diamond-tipped wand to exfoliate and vacuum away dead skin cells.

Facial Hair Removal

• Dermaplaning: Removes peach fuzz (vellus hair), leaving the skin ultra-smooth.
• Microdermabrasion: Does not remove facial hair.

Best For:

• Dermaplaning: Dry, dull, or sensitive skin; those wanting makeup to apply flawlessly.
• Microdermabrasion: Oily or congested skin; people with enlarged pores, mild acne scars, or sun damage.

Skin Sensation During Treatment

• Dermaplaning: Feels like a gentle, scraping sensation—painless and often relaxing.
• Microdermabrasion: Feels like a gritty massage or light vacuuming sensation.

Skin Types

• Dermaplaning: Safe for most skin types, especially sensitive or dry.
• Microdermabrasion: Best suited for normal to oily skin; not ideal for very sensitive or rosacea-prone skin.

Downtime

• Dermaplaning: No downtime; you can resume normal activities immediately.
• Microdermabrasion: Mild redness may occur for a few hours, especially on sensitive skin.

Collagen Stimulation

• Dermaplaning: Primarily removes dead skin and hair; minimal effect on deeper layers.
• Microdermabrasion: Stimulates blood flow and collagen production with repeated treatments.

Which One is Right for You?

Choosing between dermaplaning and microdermabrasion depends on your specific skin concerns, your goals, and your skin type.

Choose dermaplaning if:

• You want instant smoothness and glow with zero downtime
• You wear makeup and want a flawless base
• You have dry or sensitive skin and want a gentler option
• You’re bothered by facial peach fuzz

Choose microdermabrasion if:

• You have oily or acne-prone skin with lots of buildup
• You want to reduce fine lines, age spots, or shallow acne scars
• You don’t mind a little redness afterward
• You’re looking to stimulate long-term collagen production

Some people even alternate between both treatments throughout the year, depending on how their skin is behaving or what their current needs are.

Can You Combine Them?

Generally, dermaplaning and microdermabrasion are not done during the same session, as both are forms of exfoliation, and doing both could be too harsh for the skin. However, they can be incorporated into a larger skincare routine on separate visits, especially under the guidance of a skincare professional who knows your skin well.

Final Thoughts

Both dermaplaning and microdermabrasion are excellent options for revealing smoother, healthier-looking skin. While they use different tools and techniques, they both work by removing the outer layer of dead skin cells that can make your skin look uneven.

If you’re unsure which treatment is best for you, it’s always a good idea to consult with a licensed skincare provider. They can assess your skin’s condition, listen to your goals, and recommend a plan that gets you glowing with confidence.

No matter which option you choose, regular exfoliation is a great way to keep your skin looking its best. Just remember to pair any exfoliating treatment with proper sun protection, hydration, and a gentle skincare routine to maintain your glow.